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CLIMATE, TEMPERATURES AND RAIN IN BRAZIL

BRAZILIAN CLIMATE MAP

We may consider five big climatic regions in Brazil:


The Amazon Basin region (1), with an equatorial climate characterized by agreeable temperatures but plenty of rain and humidity.

The Northeastern Coastlands (2) from Fortaleza to the Bahian south coast, with an all year round travel climate pattern.

The Rio de Janeiro, Vitoria and Sao Paulo coast (3), with a hybrid pattern.

The South States Region (4), with a temperate four season climate pattern; and

The Inland Plateau (5), from the northeast inland to the Pantanal, with a hard dry season and more extreme temperatures.

The map above shows the rough configuration of these five climatic regions. Obviously, there are transitional zones and some significant variations within each climate region.
 

For more detailed information:
Brazil Manaus weather (Amazon)
Recife, Fortaleza and Bahia table weather: the Northeast coast
Brazil Rio de Janeiro table weather
Brazil São Paulo table weather
Pantanal and Brazilia table weather
South of Brazil (Florianopolis, Iguassu) table weather
The weather in Brazilian travel regions

 

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BRAZIL: AMAZON CLI,MATE, RAIN, TEMPERATURES, WEATHER

There is no true dry season in the Amazon basin, but the rainfalls vary substantially.

Temperatures are tropical and in an agreeable range: 28° C/80° F -31° C/90° F. Cold is very rate and only occasionally (in the most southern part of the Amazon).

There are no excessively high temperatures. Temperatures above 37° C/100° F are truly rare. Only humidity can be unpleasant to unaccustomed people.

Belem (at the mouth of the Amazon) and Manaus (at the very heart) are very representative of the climate patterns of the Amazon.

Manaus weather table

Average temperature ºC

Aver. temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

24

31

75

88

250

9,8

20

Feb

24

31

75

88

230

9,1

20

Mar

24

31

75

88

260

10,2

20

Apr

24

31

75

88

220

8,7

18

May

24

31

75

88

170

6,7

18

Jun

24

32

75

90

85

3,3

10

Jul

24

32

75

90

60

2,4

8

Aug

24

33

75

91

40

1,6

6

Sep

24

33

75

91

45

1,8

8

Oct

24

33

75

91

105

4,1

10

Nov

24

33

75

91

141

5,6

12

Dec

24

32

75

90

200

7,9

16

Manaus temperatures: very constant; minimal variations
Maximum temperature variation from the average minimum and the average maximum: 4-6ºC
Humidity: High.

For complementary information about the Amazon's weather, see:
Wheather, climate and rain in the Amazon


Amazon weather table - Belem

Average temperature ºC

Aver. temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

22

31

72

88

310

12,2

26

Feb

22

31

72

88

360

14,2

26

Mar

23

31

73

88

360

14,2

27

Apr

23

31

73

88

325

12,8

27

May

23

31

73

88

260

10,2

25

Jun

23

31

73

88

170

6,7

21

Jul

22

31

72

88

150

5,9

19

Aug

22

31

72

88

111

4,4

16

Sep

22

32

72

90

90

3,5

16

Oct

22

32

72

90

85

3,3

16

Nov

22

32

72

90

68

2,7

12

Dec

22

32

72

90

156

6,1

20

Temperatures: very constant; minimal variations
Maximum temperature variation from the average minimum and the average maximum: 3-4ºC
Humidity: very High.

For complementary information about the Amazon's weather, see:
Wheather, climate and rain in the Amazon


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BRAZIL, NORTHEAST COAST (BAHIA, RECIFE, FORTALEZA): TEMPEATURES, RAINS, WEATHER, CLIMATE  

The Brazilian Northeast coast covers a long territory of around 1900 miles (3000 Kms). The temperatures are agreeable all along this vast coast and the humidity relatively small. But the more northward destinations (namely northward Fortaleza) are wetter.

Northeast coast (reference: Recife)

Average temperature ºC

Aver. temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

25

30

77

86

55

2,2

10

Feb

25

30

77

86

80

3,1

12

Mar

24

30

75

86

160

6,3

14

Apr

24

29

75

84

220

8,7

16

May

23

28

73

82

250

9,8

20

Jun

23

28

73

82

280

11,0

20

Jul

22

28

72

82

250

9,8

22

Aug

22

27

72

81

150

5,9

18

Sep

23

28

73

82

65

2,6

11

Oct

24

29

75

84

25

1,0

8

Nov

24

29

75

84

25

1,0

7

Dec

25

29

77

84

30

1,2

6

Minimum temperatures in the colder months: 18-19ºC
Maximum temperatures in the hotter months: 34ºC
Bahia region: a little less humid and less rainfalls and rainy days than Recife
Fortaleza /Ceara region: more rainy humid days, and more rainfalls; hotter than Recife.

For complementary information about the weather in the Northeast coast of Brazil, see:
Northeast coast weather


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BRAZIL, RIO DE JANEIRO: WEATHER, CLIMATE, TEMPERATURES, RAINFALLS

Rio de Janeiro climate is typically a sea hot tropical climate. The rainiest period goes from October-November to April (in the Brazilian summer period), though some rainfall occurs in all months. Temperatures are very agreeable, as a rule.

Rio de Janeiro

Average temperature ºC

Aver. Temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

24

28

75

82

120

4,7

12

Feb

24

28

75

82

120

4,7

11

Mar

23

28

73

82

130

5,1

12

Apr

22

27

72

81

110

4,3

10

May

20

25

68

77

80

3,1

10

Jun

10

24

50

75

50

2,0

7

Jul

17

24

63

75

40

1,6

6

Aug

18

24

64

75

45

1,8

7

Sep

18

25

64

77

65

2,6

10

Oct

20

25

68

77

80

3,1

12

Nov

20

26

68

79

100

3,9

13

Dec

22

28

72

82

140

5,5

14

Minimum temperatures in the colder months: 10-13º
Maximum temperatures in the hotter months: 34-38ºC
Humidity: medium or moderate; only higher but not truly uncomfortable in January and February.

For complementary information about the weather in the Rio de Janeiro region, see:
Rio de Janeiro weather


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BRAZIL, SAO PAULO: CLIMATE, WEATHER, TEMPERATURES, RAINS

Sao Paulo weather pattern is rather hybrid. It shares some characteristics of Rio de Janeiro region, but as Sao Paulo is more inland, there are more extreme temperatures, and uncomfortable days in the hotter and colder periods. Climate is not as agreeable as in Rio de Janeiro.

Sao Paulo

Average temperature ºC

Aver. Temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

19

28

66

82

235

9,3

15

Feb

19

28

66

82

200

7,9

12

Mar

19

28

66

82

145

5,7

10

Apr

18

26

64

79

60

2,4

8

May

15

23

59

73

40

1,6

8

Jun

15

21

59

70

40

1,6

4

Jul

14

21

57

70

30

1,2

3

Aug

14

22

57

72

35

1,4

3

Sep

14

25

57

77

60

2,4

3

Oct

15

25

59

77

150

5,9

14

Nov

17

26

63

79

120

4,7

14

Dec

18

26

64

79

200

7,9

15

Minimum temperatures in the colder months: above the 10ºC
Maximum temperatures in the hotter months: near the 40ºC
Hybrid climate situation

For complementary information about the weather in the Sao Paulo region, see:
Sao Paulo
weather


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BRAZILIAN PLATEAU (BRAZILIAN, PANTANAL) CLIMATE REGION: WEATHER, TEMPERATURES, RAIN
 

The table above, of the Goias region, in very representative of the weather conditions of Brasilia, the capital of Brazil. The table is also representative (though in a lesser scale) of the Pantanal weather pattern.

In the Pantanal, the rainy season goes from December to March. During it, the rains are intense, and the temperature is high, and the Pantanal gets flooded. The dry season (July to September) or the intermediary seasons (April-June and October-November) are the best to visit the Pantanal…More than 70% of the total rain falls from November to March.

The average temperature in Pantanal is near 30º, but it can drop very much in May and June and may rise to 40º C in January and February.

Brazilian plateau (reference: Goias)

Average temperature ºC

Aver. Temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

17

31

63

88

320

12,6

15

Feb

17

32

63

90

250

9,8

15

Mar

17

32

63

90

260

10,2

15

Apr

17

33

63

91

118

4,6

6

May

17

33

63

91

10

0,4

1

Jun

13

32

55

90

8

0,3

0

Jul

13

32

55

90

0

0,0

0

Aug

15

34

59

93

8

0,3

1

Sep

17

34

63

93

60

2,4

4

Oct

17

34

63

93

135

5,3

7

Nov

17

32

63

90

240

9,4

13

Dec

17

32

63

90

240

9,4

13

Minimum temperatures in the colder months: above the 10ºC, though they can trop this level in some places of the Pantanal.
Maximum temperatures in the hotter months: around the 40ºC

For complementary information about the weather in the Pantanal, see:
Pantanal
weather


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SOUTHERN BRAZIL (FLORIANOPOLIS, IGUASSU FALLS) WEATHER TABLE: TEMPERATURES, RAIN, CLIMATE

The table below is representative of the south of Brazil climate. Florianopolis (Santa Catarina) can be included in it. Here, we can detect a temperate pattern, with a cold winter and a four season climate. However that’s not precisely the case of the Iguassu Falls. The inland position of the Iguassu causes a mix pattern: something between the Brazilian plateau climate and the coastal one.

South Brazil coastal weather climate (reference: Porto Alegre)

Average temperature ºC

Aver. temperature Fahr.

Rainfall mm

Rainfall inches

Rainy Humid days

Min

Max

Min

Max

Jan

20

31

68

88

90

3,5

8

Feb

20

31

68

88

80

3,1

8

Mar

18

29

64

84

100

3,9

8

Apr

15

26

59

79

105

4,1

9

May

12

22

54

72

115

4,5

9

Jun

9

19

48

66

130

5,1

10

Jul

9

19

48

66

115

4,5

10

Aug

10

21

50

70

130

5,1

11

Sep

12

21

54

70

130

5,1

10

Oct

14

23

57

73

86

3,4

10

Nov

15

27

59

81

80

3,1

8

Dec

18

29

64

84

89

3,5

8

Minimum temperatures in the colder months: above the 10ºC
Maximum temperatures in the hotter months: around the 35ºC

For complementary information about the South Brazil states weather, see:
The South Brazil
weather
What's the best time to visit the Iguassu Falls?


Sources of the table's data:

http://www.inmet.gov.br/
http://www.weather.com/

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PAGE OVERVIEW
 
Brazil Weather, Climate, Rain, Temperatures

Brazil Map Weather
Brazil Manaus weather (Amazon)
Recife, Fortaleza and Bahia table weather: the Northeast coast
Brazil Rio de Janeiro table weather
Brazil São Paulo table weather
Pantanal and Brazilia table weather
South of Brazil table weather


RELATED PAGES

The weather in Brazilian travel regions
Visa, Passport
Vaccination and Health Questions









 


 

 



 

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